Gingivitis and swollen gums with braces are two common issues that can cause discomfort and pain in people who wear braces. Both can be caused by poor oral hygiene, diet, and lifestyle habits. While they may seem like minor issues, they can quickly turn into serious health problems if left untreated. This blog will discuss the causes, symptoms, and treatments of gingivitis and swollen gums with braces. 

Gingivitis is a gum disease caused by the buildup of plaque on the teeth and gums. When plaque builds up, the gums become inflamed and irritated. This can lead to gingivitis, which is characterized by red, swollen gums and bleeding when brushing or flossing. Poor oral hygiene, smoking, diabetes, and certain medications can all increase the risk of developing gingivitis. 

Swollen gums during braces treatment can also be caused by poor oral hygiene. When food and other debris become stuck in the braces, they can irritate the gums and cause them to become swollen and painful. In addition, the metal parts of the braces can rub against the gums, causing further irritation and swelling. 

The symptoms of gingivitis and swollen gums with braces can include red, swollen gums, bleeding when brushing or flossing, and bad breath. Additionally, the gums may be painful and tender to the touch. If left untreated, gingivitis can lead to gum disease, which can cause tooth loss. 

The best way to prevent gingivitis and swollen gums during treatment with braces is to practice routine oral hygiene care. This includes brushing twice a day, flossing, and using a mouthwash. Additionally, it’s important to avoid sticky and sugary foods, as these can contribute to the buildup of plaque. If you wear braces, it’s important to clean them regularly to prevent food and debris from becoming trapped. 

If you are experiencing symptoms of gingivitis or swollen gums, it’s important to see a dentist or orthodontist as soon as possible. A dentist or orthodontist can diagnose the issue and provide treatment. Treatment may include antibiotics to treat infection, a scaling and root planing procedure to remove plaque and tartar, and a mouthguard to protect the gums. 

In conclusion, gingivitis and swollen gums during orthodontic treatment are two common issues that can cause discomfort and pain. Poor oral hygiene, smoking, diabetes, and certain medications can increase the risk of developing gingivitis. It’s important to practice optimal oral hygiene, avoid sticky and sugary foods, and clean braces regularly to prevent gingivitis and swollen gums. If you are experiencing symptoms, please call our office today.